What are Osmolytes?

Small molecules called osmolytes help proteins maintain their structure and function under stressful conditions, shows a recent study by a research team.

  • The study provides important insights that could aid in the development of treatments for diseases like Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s.
  • The research team used a technique called covalent magnetic tweezers to observe how individual protein molecules fold and unfold under different conditions and interact with osmolytes.
  • Osmolytes are small molecules that help cells survive stress by stabilizing proteins and preventing them from misfolding. Misfolded proteins can’t perform their functions properly, leading to diseases.
  • Osmolytes are crucial in maintaining the stability of protein structures, making them potential targets for new drugs.

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