Ngorongoro Conservation Area

According to a recent report, the Tanzanian government has removed the Ngorongoro division from the voters’ register, denying over 100,000 Maasai pastoralists their right to vote.

  • The Ngorongoro division is home to thousands of Maasai pastoralists and is conspicuously absent from the roster of polling centres released by the National Electoral Commission (NEC), says the report.
  • The region has become a flashpoint in the conflict between the government and local communities.
  • The government accuses the Maasai of destroying wildlife habitats, which is allegedly being used to justify restrictive measures against them.
  • In 2023, the Hadzabe ethnic group, Tanzania’s last remaining hunter-gatherers, boycotted the presidential election in protest against the encroachment on their land.
  • The Ngorongoro Conservation Area spans vast expanses of highland plains, savanna, savanna woodlands and forests.
  • Established in 1959 as a multiple land use area, with wildlife coexisting with semi-nomadic Maasai pastoralists.
  • Ngorongoro Crater, the world’s largest intact caldera is also located in this area. It was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979.

(News was updated on 5 August)

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