Hillchol (BBV131): Bharat Biotech launches oral cholera vaccine (OCV)

Bharat Biotech International Ltd has launched a novel single-strain oral cholera vaccine (OCV) ‘Hillchol (BBV131)’.

  • It has developed the vaccine under licence from Hilleman Laboratories.
  • Hillchol is a two dose vaccine — administered orally on Day 0 and Day 14 — and suitable for children older than one year.
  • It will be available as a single-dose respule and should be stored between plus 2-8°C. Hillchol is presented in a mono-multidose format, one of the first such presentations for vaccines.
  • Bharat Biotech has been licenced by the Drug Controller General of India to market the vaccine manufactured at the Hyderabad facility.
  • This approval from the country’s regulator is important as it gears up to seek pre-qualification for the vaccine from World Health Organization (WHO) as well as work with international organisations and vaccine alliances such as GAVI.
  • There is a shortage of OCVs globally. At present, there is only one manufacturer supplying OCVs worldwide and a shortage of around 40 million doses annually.
  • The oral cholera vaccine (OCV) is yet to form part of the national vaccination campaign in India.

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