Spain-UK Gibraltar Deal

Spain and the UK announced a deal to maintain free movement to and from Gibraltar after Brexit. During Brexit referendum, 96 per cent of the vote in Gibraltar were in favour of remaining in the EU.

  • Gibraltar is being placed in the Schengen area, with Spain acting as a guarantor.
  • The Schengen passport-free zone includes 22 countries from the European Union (EU), and four countries –Norway, Switzerland, Iceland and Liechtenstein. The UK has never been a part of this zone.

All you want to know about Gibraltar

  • Gibraltar is a small portion of land (6.8 sq km) on the southern tip of the Iberian peninsula that Britain controls but Spain claims as its own.
  • The area has been the subject of intense dispute between Spain and Britain for centuries.
  • The small territory is connected to Spain by a small strip of land and is surrounded by sea on three sides.
  • It serves as the only opening from the Atlantic Ocean into the Mediterranean Sea.
  • When Britain joined the EU in 1973, Gibraltar was a British colony, but was reclassified as a British Overseas Territory in 2002.
  • In two referendums, one in 1967 and the other in 2002, Gibraltarians overwhelmingly voted to remain a British territory.
  • Currently, the territory is self-governing in all aspects, however, defence and foreign policies are managed by the UK, and Gibraltarians hold British citizenship.

(Source: Indian Express)

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