SEBI introduces ‘blue’ and ‘yellow’ bonds as new modes of sustainable finance

Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) strengthened the framework for green bonds by introducing the concept of ‘blue’ and ‘yellow’ bonds as new modes of sustainable finance.

Key points

  • SEBII has notified the inclusion of specific subcategories (blue and yellow) within the definition of green debt security.
  • Blue bonds are modes of sustainable finance raised for sustainable maritime sector including sustainable fishing, sustainable water management etc.
  • Yellow bonds are modes of sustainable finance raised for solar energy generation and the associated upstream and downstream industries.
  • The SEBI has amended the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue and Listing of Non-Convertible Securities) Regulations, 2021.
  • These regulations may be called the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue and Listing of NonConvertible Securities) (Amendment) Regulations, 2023.
  • The main objective of this amendment is to expanding the definition of ‘green debt security’ and incidental matters.
  • It has also included new modes of sustainable finance in relation to pollution prevention and control and eco-efficient products.
  • These actions were taken against the backdrop of growing interest in sustainable finance both in India and around the world.
  • They also aim to align the existing framework for green debt securities (GBP) with the updated Green Bond Principles, which are recognized by IOSCO.

Green Debt Securities

  • The regulatory framework defines Green Debt Securities as debt securities issued for raising funds that are to be utilised for projects or assets falling under certain categories.
  • In November 2022, the SEBI released a consultation paper which stated that one of its main obstacles to further growth was a consistent, robust approach to identifying what is ‘green’.

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