Pralay Missile

India’s first tactical quasi-ballistic missile, Pralay, will make its public debut at the 74th Republic Day parade on January 26. Developed indigenously by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), this short-range surface-to-surface missile is poised to strengthen India’s military arsenal with its precision and versatility.

Key Features of Pralay Missile:

  • Range and Payload:
    • Operates within a range of 150–500 km.
    • Capable of carrying a 350–700 kg warhead, including:
      • High explosive preformed fragmentation warheads.
      • Penetration-cum-blast (PCB) warheads.
      • Runway denial penetration submunition (RDPS) warheads.
  • Technological Highlights:
    • Powered by a solid-propellant rocket motor with cutting-edge technology for enhanced performance.
    • Designed to evade interceptor missiles, ensuring effectiveness against defensive systems.
    • Capable of in-flight manoeuvres, giving it an edge over conventional ballistic missiles by reducing predictability.
  • Development and Induction:
    • Project sanctioned in 2015 and derived from the Prahaar missile programme (tested in 2011).
    • Ready for induction by 2022, taking just seven years to develop.
    • Marks a significant addition to the Army’s tactical conventional missile inventory.
  • Operational Role:
    • Aimed at hitting key enemy positions and installations in the battlefield with high accuracy.
    • Offers deadly punitive capabilities, making it a critical component in tactical operations.

Comparisons with Global Counterparts:

  • China’s Dong Feng 12 (DF-12) and Russia’s Iskander missile are comparable to Pralay in terms of specifications and operational use.
  • The US Precision Strike Missile (PrSM), a short-range ballistic missile, shares a similar development trajectory, with increasing range capabilities.

(Sources: The Print and The Hindu )

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