After studying the universe in infrared light more than 16 years NASA’s Spitzer Space Telescope’s mission has come to an end. It played greater role in revealing new wonders in our solar system, our galaxy, and beyond.
Mission engineers confirmed on January 30, 2020 that the spacecraft was placed in safe mode, ceasing all science operations. After the decommissioning was confirmed, Spitzer Project Manager Joseph Hunt declared the mission had officially ended.
About Spitzer Space Telescope
Spitzer Space Telescope was launched in 2003, and it was one of NASA’s four Great Observatories, along with the Hubble Space Telescope, the Chandra X-ray Observatory and the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory.
The Great Observatories program demonstrated the power of using different wavelengths of light to create a fuller picture of the universe.
Spitzer’s achievements
- According to the NASA, Spitzer has taught us about entirely new aspects of the cosmos and taken us many steps further in understanding how the universe works, addressing questions about our origins, and whether or not are we alone.
- This Great Observatory has also identified some important and new questions and tantalizing objects for further study, mapping a path for future investigations to follow. Its immense impact on science certainly will last well beyond the end of its mission.
- Among its many scientific contributions, Spitzer studied comets and asteroids in our own solar system and found a previously unidentified ring around Saturn.
- It studied star and planet formation, the evolution of galaxies from the ancient universe to today, and the composition of interstellar dust.
- It also proved to be a powerful tool for detecting exoplanets and characterizing their atmospheres.
- Spitzer’s best-known work may be detecting the seven Earth-size planets in the TRAPPIST-1 system – the largest number of terrestrial planets ever found orbiting a single star – and determining their masses and densities.