Myelin Basic Protein (MBP)

A research group from physical sciences division of the Institute of Advanced Study in Science and Technology, Guwahati has fabricated monolayers of pure myelin basic protein (MBP).

Key points

  • MBP is a major protein component of myelin sheath.
  • Researchers used a technique called the Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) technique to form monolayers of pure myelin basic protein at the air-water and air-solid interfaces.
  • MBP is a protective membrane that wraps around the axon of nerve cells and acts as a model protein in studying diseases like multiple sclerosis (MS).
  • MBP helps in compactification of the myelin sheath, and the fabricated tailored monolayers can give an in-depth understanding of the role of MBP in forming multi-lamellar myelin sheath structure as well as preserving the integrity, stability, and compactness of the sheath.

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