A resolution on the situation on Ukraine was tabled for action in the UN Security Council. In the 15 member Council, the resolution received 11 votes in favour, Russia voted against it and three nations India, UAE and China abstained.
- Since Russia voted against the resolution that is veto against the resolution, it was not passed.
Draft resolution
The draft resolution presented by the US and Albania, and co-sponsored by several other nations, including Australia, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Romania and the United Kingdom.
- The Council’s resolution reaffirmed its commitment to the sovereignty, independence, unity and territorial integrity of Ukraine within its internationally recognised borders.
India’s position
- India abstained and issued an Explanation of Vote EOV after the vote. India did not endorse the harsh language used in the resolution condemning Russia’s actions.
- It wants to maintain a balance between the Western bloc led by the US, and Russia, since it has strategic partners on both sides.
In its EOV, India called for return to path of diplomacy.
- It called for respecting sovereignty and territorial integrity of states.
- India also called for immediate cessation of violence and hostilities as was also conveyed by Prime Minister Modi to President Putin.
- It said, all member states to honour principles of international law and UN Charter, as these provide a constructive way forward.
- India’s Permanent Representative to UN, TS Tirumurti at UNSC meeting on Ukraine said that it is a matter of regret that the path of diplomacy was given up. We must return to it.
- For all these reasons, India has chosen to abstain on this resolution.
