The 4th Advance Estimates of production of major crops for 2018-19 was released by the Department of Agriculture, Cooperation and Farmers Welfare on August 19, 2019. As per 4th Advance Estimates, the estimated production of major crops during 2018-19 is as under:
- Foodgrains – 284.95 million tonnes.
- Rice – 116.42 million tonnes. (record)
- Wheat – 102.19 million tonnes (record)
- Nutri / Coarse Cereals – 42.95 million tonnes.
- Maize – 27.23 million tonnes.
- Pulses – 23.40 million tonnes.
- Gram – 10.13 million tonnes.
- Tur – 3.59 million tonnes.
- Oilseeds – 32.26 million tonnes.
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- Soyabean – 13.79 million tonnes
- Rapeseed and Mustard – 9.34million tonnes
- Groundnut – 6.69 million tonnes
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- Cotton – 28.71 million bales (of 170 kg each)
- Sugarcane – 400.16 million tonnes (record)
Foodgrain: As per Fourth Advance Estimates for 2018-19, total Foodgrain production in the country is estimated at 284.95 million tonnes which is higher by 19.20 million tonnes than the previous five years’ (2013-14 to 2017-18) average production of foodgrain.
Rice: Total production of Rice during 2018-19 is estimated at record 116.42 million tonnes. Production of rice has increased by 3.66 million tonnes than the production of 112.76 million tonnes during 2017-18. It is also higher by 8.62 million tonnes than the five years’ average production of 107.80 million tonnes.
Wheat: Production of Wheat, estimated at record 102.19 million tonnes, is higher by 2.32 million tonnes as compared to wheat production of 99.87 million tonnes achieved during 2017-18. Moreover, the production of wheat during 2018-19 is also higher by 7.58 million tonnes than the average wheat production of 94.61 million tonnes.
Pulses: Total Pulses production during 2018-19 is estimated at 23.40 million tonnes which is higher by 3.14 million tonnes than the last Five years’ average production of 20.26 million tonnes.
Oilseeds: Total Oilseeds production in the country during 2018-19 is estimated at 32.26 million tonnes which is higher than the production of 31.46 million tonnes during 2017-18. Moreover, the production of oilseeds during 2018-19 is also higher by 2.61 million tonnes than the average oilseeds production.
Sugarcane: With an increase by 20.25 million tonnes over 2017-18, total production of Sugarcane in the country during 2018-19 is estimated at 400.16 million tonnes. Moreover, the production of sugarcane during 2018-19 is also higher by 50.38 million tonnes than the average sugarcane production of 349.78 million tonnes.
Cotton: Production of Cotton estimated at 28.71 million bales (of 170 kg each) andproduction of Jute & Mesta estimated at 9.77 million bales (of 180 kg each).
