Economics Nobel Prize 2021 awarded for work on natural experiments

US economists David Card, Joshua Angrist and Guido Imbens have been awarded 2021 Nobel prize for economics for work that “challenged conventional wisdom”.

  • The trio shared the prize for pioneering work in the use of “natural experiments”. Natural experiments use real-life situations to work out the impact of government decisions.
  • Prof Card is best known for his study of the impact of minimum wage increases on employment in US states.
  • The Nobel committee said in a statement that the researchers were honoured for providing “new insights about the labour market” and showing “what conclusions about cause and effect can be drawn from natural experiments”.

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