Bundi: Architectural Heritage of a Forgotten Rajput Capital

The Ministry of Tourism’s organized Dekho Apna Desh Webinar series titled “Bundi: Architectural Heritage of a Forgotten Rajput Capital” on October 24, 2020 .

About Bundi

  • Bundi erstwhile capital of Hada Rajput province known as Hadauti located in south-eastern Rajasthan, is one such place.
  • Bundi is also known as City of stepwalls, blue city and also as Chotti Kashi.
  • In ancient times, the area around Bundi was apparently inhabited by various local tribes, of which the Parihar Tribes, Meena was prominent.
  • Later the region was governed by Rao Deva, who took over Bundi from Jaita Meena in 1242, renaming the surrounding area as Haravati or Haroti.
  • In 1632, Rao Raja Chattar Sal became the ruler, he was one of the most valiant, principled and just kings of Bundi. He built the temple of Keshavarao at Keshoraipatan and Chathra Mahal at Bundi.
  • Taragarh Fort– Taragarh Fort was constructed by Rao raja Bair Singh in 1354 on a hilltop 1426 feet high.
  • Sukh Mahal- A small, two-storied palace was a summer retreat of past rulers. Located on banks of JaitSagar lake, the palace was constructed by Rao raja Vishnu Singh in 1773 A.D.
  • Rani Ki Baori- Bundi has more than 50 stepwells and rightly known as city of stepwalls . Raniji ki Baori, also known as ‘Queen’s Stepwell’, is a famous stepwell built in 1699 by Rani Nathavati Ji.
  • 84 Pillared Cenotaph- As the name suggests, the 84 Pillared Cenotaph is a structure supported by 84 columns. Commissioned by Rao Anirudh, the Maharaja of Bundi, this cenotaph was constructed in memory of his nurse, Deva, under whose love and guidance the prince grew up.
  • Most houses in Bundi have Jharokhas with some screens on upper floors opening on to street, providing light and ventilation.
  • Bundi presents the best example of medieval Indian city exhibiting water harvesting methods adopted at settlement level as well as finest examples of water architecture.
  • Bundi was also known as Chotti Kashi owing to presence of over hundred temples within and around the hada capital.

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