The vibrant Boda Tyohar festival, the largest annual celebration of the Hatti tribes of the Trans-Giri region in Himachal Pradesh, began on January 10 with traditional fervor and enthusiasm. Known locally as Magho ko Tyohar, the festival is deeply rooted in the cultural heritage of the Hatti community and will conclude with the end of the Magha month.
About the Hatti Community:
- Origin of Name: The Hattis derive their name from the tradition of selling homegrown vegetables, crops, meat, wool, and other products at small markets known as ‘haats’ in towns.
- Geographical Isolation: The Hatti community is geographically isolated from Sirmaur by two rivers, the Giri and the Tons.
- Governance: The Hattis are governed by a traditional council known as Khumbli, which functions similarly to the khaps of Haryana and is responsible for resolving community matters.
Cultural Significance: The Boda Tyohar festival is a time of great social and cultural unity for the Hattis. It showcases their rich traditions, community spirit, and connection to their heritage. Celebrations include traditional music, dance, and rituals that highlight the unique identity of the tribe.
Recognition as Scheduled Tribe: In 2023, the Hatti community was granted Scheduled Tribe (ST) status under the Constitution (Scheduled Tribes) Order (Second Amendment) Act, 2023, marking a significant milestone in their journey toward socio-economic development and recognition of their unique cultural identity.
(Source: Moneycontrol)