Bindeshwar Pathak

Sulabh International founder, Padma Bhushan recipient, and social worker Bindeshwar Pathak died of a cardiac arrest. Mr. Pathak was 80 years old.

Key points

  • he was credited with bringing in the revolutionary Sulabh Complex public toilet system to India.
  • He contributed significantly to reducing open-defecation and manual scavenging, Mr. Pathak was closely associated with his non-profit and “worked till the end”.
  • Born and educated in Bihar, Mr. Pathak had founded Sulabh International Social Services Organisation in 1970 to introduce a public toilet system in India that would go on to become a feature of hundreds of towns.
  • He was conferred with the Padma Bhushan in 1991 for social work and later became an ambassador for the government’s Swachh Bharat Mission.
  • Over time, Sulabh International also contributed to the welfare of people engaged in manual scavenging and helped them come out of the occupation.
  • The organisation was conferred with the Gandhi Peace Prize for 2016, jointly with the Akshaya Patra Foundation.

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