An Emergency Summit of the Arab League in Cairo adopted a $53-billion Egyptian plan for the reconstruction of Gaza as a “comprehensive Arab strategy”.
Main Aspects of the Cairo Declaration
- $53-Billion Reconstruction Plan:
- Proposed by Egypt and adopted as a “comprehensive Arab strategy.”
- Supported by the World Bank and UN Development Fund for implementation.
- Conditions for Implementation:
- The plan is contingent on a full ceasefire, particularly requiring Israel’s compliance.
- Aims to restore infrastructure and essential services in Gaza.
- Governance & Administration of Gaza:
- Calls for a transitional Gaza administration committee made up of qualified Gazans.
- Intended to oversee the rebuilding process.
- Funding & Support:
- Establishes a trust fund for recovery and reconstruction projects.
- Egypt to lead the initiative with financial, political, and material backing from Arab states.
- Political Context & International Stance:
- Reaffirms commitment to the two-state solution for Israeli-Palestinian peace.
- Presented as an alternative to the U.S. proposal, which suggested eviction of Palestinians and turning Gaza into an economic zone under U.S. influence.
Background & Relevance
- The summit was held in Cairo, following Israel’s blockade of humanitarian aid to Gaza.
- It builds upon the Bahrain Declaration from the May 2024 Arab League Summit in Manama.
- Represents a unified Arab response to the crisis, positioning Egypt as a key player in post-war recovery efforts.
(Source: Indian Express)
