250th Birth Anniversary of Raja Ram Mohan Roy

The Ministry of Culture held inaugural ceremony to commemorate the year long celebration of the 250th Birth Anniversary of Raja Ram Mohan Roy from May 22 in Kolkata.

  • It will continue till next year 22nd May. The inaugural ceremony took place at Raja Ram Mohan Roy Library Foundation, Salt Lake, Kolkata, and at Science City Auditorium, Kolkata.
  • An iconic statue of Raja Ram Mohan Roy was also unveiled in virtual mode at Raja Ram Mohan Roy Library Foundation, Kolkata.

About Ram Mohan Roy

  • Ram Mohan Roy was born on May 22, 1772 in what was then Bengal Presidency’s Radhanagar in Hooghly district.
  • He was born in a prosperous upper-caste Brahmin family.
  • He was given the title of Raja by the Mughal emperor Akbar II.
  • In 1814, he started the Atmiya Sabha (Society of Friends), to nurture philosophical discussions on the idea of monotheism in Vedanta and to campaign against idolatry, casteism, child marriage and other social ills.
  • The Atmiya Sabha would make way for the Brahmo Sabha in 1828, set up with Debendranath Tagore, Rabindranath Tagore’s father.
  • In 1817, he collaborated with Scottish philanthropist David Hare to set up the Hindu College (now, Presidency University).
  • He followed it up with the Anglo-Hindu School in 1822 and, in 1830, assisted Alexander Duff to set up the General Assembly’s Institution, which later became the Scottish Church College.
  • His relentless efforts led to the abolition of Sati under the governor generalship of William Bentinck in 1829.
  • Roy argued for the property rights of women, and petitioned the British for freedom of the press (in 1829 and 1830).
  • He died on September 27, 1833 in Bristol, England.
  • Tuhfat-ul-Muwahhidinor-A Gift to Monotheists was his one the greatest works.

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